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17 April, 16:02

Round numerical answers to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

A water bottle rocket is shot upward with an initial velocity of vi = 40 ft/s from the roof of a school, which is at hi = 70 ft above the ground. The equation h = -

1

2

at2 + vit + hi models the rocket's height as a function of time. The acceleration due to gravity a is 32 ft/s2.

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  1. 17 April, 16:16
    0
    We are to find how long will it take to return to the ground?

    Answer:

    t = 0.48 sec

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We are given;

    initial velocity; vi = 40 ft/s

    hi = 70 ft

    acceleration due to gravity; a = 32 ft/s²

    Now, we are given that the rocket's height as a function of time is;

    h = - 12at² + vit + hi

    At ground, h = 0

    Plugging in the relevant values to obtain;

    0 = - 12 (32) t² + 40t + 70

    -384t² + 40t + 70 = 0

    The roots of the equation gives; t = 0.48 sec
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