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23 September, 17:30

You pay $24.50 for 10 gallons of gasoline and one

quart of oil at a gas station. Your friend pays $22 for 8

gallons of the same gasoline and 2 quarts of the same

oil. Find the cost of l quart of oil.

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Answers (1)
  1. 23 September, 17:32
    0
    1 quart of oil is $2.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Represent the problem with equations.

    let x be a quart of oil and g be a gallon of gasoline

    (1) 24.5 = 10g + x

    (2) 22 = 8g + 2x

    We need to solve this system of equations to get x.

    I can solve by elimination by making both equations have 2x.

    Multiply equation (1) by 2. Equation (2) remains the same.

    (1) - -> 49 = 20g + 2x

    (2) 22 = 8g + 2x

    Subtract (2) from (1) to get:

    27 = 12g < = isolate g

    g = 27/12

    g = 9/4

    Substitute g = 9/4 in (2)

    22 = 8g + 2x

    22 = 8 (9/4) + 2x

    Now simplify and isolate x.

    22 = 18 + 2x

    2x = 4

    x = 2

    x represents one quart of oil.

    Therefore, one quart of oil is $2.
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