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17 March, 06:46

Find the volume of the regular hexagonal prism with side lengths of 4 ft, height of 3ft and apothem of approximately 3.5 ft

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  1. 17 March, 06:50
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    A (p) = 84 ft³

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Volume of regular prism is equal to V (p):

    V (p) = Area of the face * h

    we know h = 3 ft

    A regular hexagonal prism has 6 equal sides forming its face.

    Finding the area (A₂) of a triangle formed by center of the prism, straight lines between the center and two adjacents vertex and side between these two vertex, and then multiply that area by 6 (number of equal triangles inside hexagonal prism) we get the area of the face, but we need further consideration, the triangle described above, has doble area of (A₁), the triangle formed by apothem, half side, and straight line between center of the face and the vertex, therefore.

    Area of small triangle = base * height

    A₁ = (1/2) * 4 * 3,5

    A₁ = 2*3,5

    A₁ = 7 ft²

    A₂ = 2 * 7

    A₂ = 14 ft²

    Finally volume of the hexagonal prism is:

    V (p) = 6 * 14

    A (p) = 84 ft³
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