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19 January, 15:35

The height of a small rock falling from the top of a 124-ft-tall building with an initial downward velocity of - 30 ft/sec is modeled by the equation h (t) = - 16t2 - 30t + 124, where t is the time in seconds. For which interval of time does the rock remain in the air?

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  1. 19 January, 16:04
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    Answer: 0≤ t ≤2

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Hi, to solve this question the equation must be equal to 0 (h=0)

    h (t) = - 16t2 - 30t + 124

    0 = - 16t2 - 30t + 124

    we have to apply the quadratic formula:

    For: ax2 + bx + c

    a=-16; b=-30; c=124

    x = [ - b ± √b²-4ac] / 2a

    Replacing with the values given:

    x = [ - (-30) ± √ (-30) ²-4 (-16) 124] / 2 (-16)

    x = [ 30 ± √900 + 7,936] / -32

    x = [ 30± √8,836] / -32

    x = [ 30 ± 94] / -32

    Positive:

    x = [ 30 + 94] / -32 = - 3.875

    Negative:

    x = [ 30 - 94] / -32 = 2 seconds

    Since time can't be negative, the rock remains in the air for 2 seconds.

    0≤ t ≤2

    Feel free to ask for more if needed or if you did not understand something.
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