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28 October, 21:41

What can you say about the y-values of the two functions f (x) = -5^x + 2 and g (x) = -5x^2+2?

A) f (x) and g (x) have equivalent maximum values

b) The maximum y-value of f (x) approaches 2

c) g (x) has the largest possible y-value

d) f (x) has the largest possible y-value

Its multiple choice

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  1. 28 October, 21:50
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    B) The maximum y-value of f (x) approaches 2

    C) g (x) has the largest possible y-value

    Step-by-step explanation:

    f (x) = -5^x+2

    f (x) is an exponential function.

    Lim x→∞ f (x) = Lim x→∞ (-5^x+2) = - 5^ (∞) + 2 = - ∞+2→ Lim x→∞ f (x) = - ∞

    Lim x→ - ∞ f (x) = Lim x→ - ∞ (-5^x+2) = - 5^ (-∞) + 2 = - 1/5^∞+2 = - 1/∞+2 = 0+2→

    Lim x→ - ∞ f (x) = 2

    Then the maximun y-value of f (x) approaches 2

    g (x) = -5x^2+2

    g (x) is a quadratic function. The graph is a parabola

    g (x) = ax^2+bx+c

    a=-5<0, the parabola opens downward and has a maximum value at

    x=-b / (2a)

    b=0

    c=2

    x=-0/2 (-5)

    x=0/10

    x=0

    The maximum value is at x=0:

    g (0) = -5 (0) ^2+2=-5 (0) + 2=0+2→g (0) = 2

    The maximum value of g (x) is 2
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