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30 July, 20:29

17. You invest $4000 in an account to save for college.

a. Option 1 pays 5% annual interest compounded semi-annually. What would

be the balance in the account after 2 years?

b. Option 2 pays 4.5% annual interest compounded continuously. What would

be the balance in the account after 2 years?

c. At what time t (in years) would Option 1 give you $100 more than Option 2?

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Answers (1)
  1. 30 July, 20:51
    0
    a. $4,415.25

    b. $4,376.70

    c. 2.27986 years

    Step-by-step explanation:

    a.

    A = 4,000 (1 + 0.05/2) ^ (2 x 2)

    = $4,415.25

    b.

    A = 4,000 x e^ (0.045 x 2)

    = $4,376.70

    c. $100 more than option 2 = 4,376.70 + 100

    = $4,476.70

    t (in years) = ln (4,476.70/4,000) / ln (1 + 0.05/2)

    = 2.27986 years
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