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16 October, 14:25

Each polio consists of 4 doses and rack measles vaccination consists of 2 doses. Last year potter gave out a total of 60 vaccinations and that consisted of a total 128 doses. How many polio vaccinations and how many measles vaccinations did dr potter give last year?

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  1. 16 October, 14:45
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    4 polio

    56 measles

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Write equations to represent the problem

    let x be the number of vaccinations for polio

    let y be the number of vaccinations for measles

    x + y = 60 Equation for vaccinations

    4x + 2y = 128 Equation for doses

    Solve the system using substitution. Rearrange x + y = 60 to isolate one variable.

    x = 60 - y

    Substitute x for 60-y in the other equation

    4x + 2y = 128

    4 (60-y) + 2y = 128 Distribute over brackets

    240 - 4y + 2y = 128 Collect like terms. They have the variable "y"

    240 - 2y = 128 Subtract 240 from both sides

    -2y = 128 - 240

    -2y = - 112 Divide both sides by - 2

    y = - 112/-2

    y = 56 Number of measles vaccinations

    Substitute y for 56 in x + y = 60

    x + y = 60

    x + 56 = 60

    x = 60 - 56

    x = 4 Number of polio vaccinations

    Therefore Dr. Potter gave out 4 polio vaccinations and 56 measles vaccinations.
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