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27 March, 06:02

Two mechanics worked on a car. The first mechanic worked for 10 hours, and the second mechanic worked for 5 hours. Together they charged a total of $1175. What was the rate charged per hour by each mechanic if the sum of the two rates was $170 per hour?

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  1. 27 March, 06:13
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    mechanic #1's rate = x

    mechanic #2's rate = y

    * Their rate is dollars per hour ($/hr)

    mechanic #1 worked for 20 hours (hr * $/hr = $)

    20x = money earned by mech#1

    and mechanic #2 worked for 5 hours

    5y = money earned by mech#2

    together they charged a total of $1150. So the amount of money earned by both mechanics.

    20x + 5y = 1150

    the sum of the two rates was $95 per hour.

    x + y = 95

    which means

    x = 95 - y

    plug (95 - y) in for "x" in the other equation to get everything in terms of one variable.

    20 (95 - y) + 5y = 1150

    solve for y

    1900 - 20y + 5y = 1150

    1900 - 15y = 1150

    -15y = 1150 - 1900

    -15y = - 750

    y = - 750/-15

    y = 50 $/hr

    Now use this to solve for x

    x + y = 95

    x + 50 = 95

    x = 95 - 50

    x = 45 $/hr

    mech#1 charged 45$/hr

    mech #2 charged 50$/hr
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