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30 November, 10:49

A local club is arranging a charter flight to hawaii. the cost of the trip is $574 each for 81 passengers, with a refund of $5 per passenger for each passenger in excess of 81.

find the number of passengers that will maximize the revenue recieved from the flight

also find the maximum revenue.

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  1. 30 November, 11:12
    0
    Let x be the number of passengers.

    The discounted cost is given by,

    Cost = 574-5 (x-81) = 574-5x + 405 = 979 - 5x

    Total revenue, R (x) = x (979 - 5x) = 979x - 5x^2

    At maximum revenue, dR/dx = 0 = > dR/dx = 979 - 10x = 0 = >10x = 979 = > x = 979/10 = 97.9 ≈ 98 passengers

    Therefore,

    Revenues, R (97) = 98[574 - 5 (98-81) ] = 98[574-85] = $47,922
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