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18 March, 08:52

the population P (t) of a culture of bacteria is given by P (t) = -1710t + 92,000t+10,000, where t is the time in hours since the culture was started. Determine the time at which the population is at a maximum. Round to the nearest hour.

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  1. 18 March, 09:09
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    The question might have some mistake since there are 2 multiplier of t. I found a similar question as follows:

    The population P (t) of a culture of bacteria is given by P (t) = - 1710t^2 + 92,000t + 10,000, where t is the time in hours since the culture was started. Determine the time at which the population is at a maximum. Round to the nearest hour.

    Answer:

    27 hours

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Equation of population P (t) = - 1710t^2 + 92,000t + 10,000

    Find the derivative of the function to find the critical value

    dP/dt = - 2 (1710) t + 92000

    = - 3420t + 92000

    Find the critical value by equating dP/dt = 0

    -3420t + 92000 = 0

    92000 = 3420t

    t = 92000/3420 = 26.90

    Check if it really have max value through 2nd derivative

    d (dP) / dt^2 = - 3420

    2nd derivative is negative, hence it has maximum value

    So, the time when it is maximum is 26.9 or 27 hours
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