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26 July, 20:05

a factory has 161 workers. there are 92 more males than females. Let x represent the number of males and let y represent the number of females. write a system of equations to represent this situation.

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  1. 26 July, 20:27
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    The system of equations to represent this situation is:

    x - y = 92

    x + y = 161

    Solution:

    Given that a factory has 161 workers

    Let "x" represent the number of males

    Let "y" represent the number of females

    We have to write a system of equations to represent this situation

    Given that there are 92 more males than females. So we can frame a equation as:

    Number of males = 92 + number of females

    x = 92 + y - - - eqn 1

    x - y = 92

    Total number of workers in factory = Number of males + number of females

    161 = x + y

    Substitute eqn 1 in above expression

    161 = 92 + y + y

    161 - 92 = 2y

    2y = 69

    y = 34.5 ≈ 35

    Therefore from eqn 1,

    x = 92 + 35

    x = 127

    Thus the number of males is 127 and number of females is 35

    Thus the system of equations used are:

    x - y = 92

    x + y = 161
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