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12 September, 01:31

What is 4log1/2^w (2log1/2^u-3log1/2^v written as a single logarithm?

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  1. 12 September, 01:34
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    Given:

    4log1/2^w (2log1/2^u-3log1/2^v)

    Req'd:

    Single logarithm = ?

    Sol'n:

    First remove the parenthesis,

    4 log 1/2 (w) + 2 log 1/2 (u) - 3 log 1/2 (v)

    Simplify each term,

    Simplify the 4 log 1/2 (w) by moving the constant 4 inside the logarithm;

    Simplify the 2 log 1/2 (u) by moving the constant 2 inside the logarithm;

    Simplify the - 3 log 1/2 (v) by moving the constant - 3 inside the logarithm:

    log 1/2 (w^4) + 2 log 1/2 (u) - 3 log 1/2 (v)

    log 1/2 (w^4) + log 1/2 (u^2) - log 1/2 (v^3)

    We have to use the product property of logarithms which is log of b (x) + log of b (y) = log of b (xy):

    Thus,

    Log of 1/2 (w^4 u^2) - log of 1/2 (v^3)

    then use the quotient property of logarithms which is log of b (x) - log of b (y) = log of b (x/y)

    Therefore,

    log of 1/2 (w^4 u^2 / v^3)

    and for the final step and answer, reorder or rearrange w^4 and u^2:

    log of 1/2 (u^2 w^4 / v^3)
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