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4 January, 04:10

A box contains 8 white cards and 6 black cards.

What is the probability of choosing a black card then a white card, without replacement?

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Answers (1)
  1. 4 January, 04:17
    0
    The probability of choosing a black card then a white card, without

    replacement is 24/91

    Step-by-step explanation:

    * Lets explain how to solve the problem

    - There is a box contain some cards

    - There are 8 white cards in the box

    - There are 6 black cards in the box

    - Two cards are choosing from the box a black card and then a white

    card, without replacement

    ∵ The number of the white cards in the box is 8

    ∵ The number of the black cards in the box is 6

    ∴ The total number of the cards in the box = 8 + 6 = 14

    - We will chose the first card which is a black card

    - We have 6 choices from 14 choices

    ∵ The number of the black cards is 6

    ∵ The total number of the cards is 14

    ∴ P (black) = 6/14 = 3/7

    - Now the number of the black cards is 5 and the total number of the

    cards is 13 because there is no replacement

    - We will chose the second card which is a white card

    - We have 8 choices from 13 choices

    ∵ The number of the white cards is 8

    ∵ The total number of the cards is 13

    ∴ P (white) = 8/13

    - Lets find the probability of choosing a black card then a white card

    ∵ P (black) = 3/7 and P (white) = 8/13

    ∴ P (black and white) = 3/7 * 8/13 = 24/91

    * The probability of choosing a black card then a white card, without

    replacement is 24/91
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