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20 March, 17:22

2) Jose has a new job and earns a salary of $48,000. Victor has a new job and earns a salary of $59,000. Jose will receive a salary increase of $2,800 per year and Victor will receive a salary increase of $1,700 per year. Which equation can be used to find x, the number of years it will take Jose to earn the same salary as Victor?

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  1. 20 March, 17:24
    0
    y = b + kn

    Step-by-step explanation:

    In any given year, the salary of each will be given by the equation

    y = b + kn where

    y = Salary

    b = Initial salary before increment

    k = Increment

    n = is the year in question

    Thus, this can be proven by equating the salaries of both workers.

    Jose's salary will be $48,000 + $2800n

    Victor's salary will be $59000 + $1700n

    Thus, to get the particular year, we equate both as

    $48,000 + $2800n = $59000 + $1700n

    $2800n - $1700n = $59,000 - $48,000

    $1100n = $11000

    Canceling the dollar signs throughout, we get

    n = 11000/1100 = 10 years.

    If you worked his out, you will get that in the 10th year, both salaries will be $76,000.

    Thus, the equation is

    y = b + kn

    with the variables as explained above.
  2. 20 March, 17:24
    0
    Answer: 48,000 + 2,800x = 59,000 + 1,700x
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