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15 May, 07:07

Mr. Kaplan bought 11 tickets to the circus and spent $50. He bought child tickets for $4 each and bought adult tickets for $7 each. How many child and adult tickets did Mr. Kaplan buy?

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  1. 15 May, 07:30
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    Mr Kaplan bought 9 child tickets and 2 adult tickets.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    - Mr Kaplan bought 11 tickets

    - He spent $50

    - Child tickets cost $4 each

    - Adult tickets cost $4 each.

    We want to know how many adult ticket and child ticket Mr Kaplan bought.

    Better still, we want to know exactly how many $4's and $7's make $50.

    Let us try out the numbers that sum up to 11.

    10 + 1 = 11

    9 + 2 = 11

    8 + 3 = 11

    7 + 4 = 11

    6 + 5 = 11

    Next, let us check which one (s) of these number when applied to the costs of tickets gives 50

    (10*$4) + (1 * $7) = $47 ≠ $50

    (10*$7) + (1*$4) = $74 ≠ 50 (10*$7, 9*$7, 8*$7, and 7*$7 are already too much, it is reasonable to ignore them)

    Let's try the next one

    (9*$4) + (2*$7) = $50 (This works)

    Next,

    (8*$4) + (3*$7) = $53 ≠ 50

    (7*$4) + (4*$7) = $56 ≠ 50

    (6*$5) + (5*$7) = $65 ≠ 50

    So, we can conclude that Mr Kaplan bought 9 child tickets and 2 adult tickets.
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