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11 May, 08:02

Which of the binomials below is a factor of this trinomial?

22-5x-14

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Answers (1)
  1. 11 May, 08:18
    0
    The factors are the binomials (x - 7) (x + 2)

    Step-by-step explanation:

    * Lets explain how to factor a trinomial

    - The trinomial ax² ± bx ± c has two factors (x ± h) (x ± k), where

    # h + k = - b/a

    # h * k = c/a

    - The signs of the brackets depends on the sign of c at first then

    the sign of b

    # If c is positive, then the two brackets have the same sign

    # If b is positive, then the signs of the brackets are (+)

    # If b is negative then the sign of the brackets are (-)

    # If c is negative, then the brackets have different signs

    * Lets solve the problem

    ∵ The trinomial is x² - 5x - 14

    ∴ a = 1, b = - 5 and c = - 14

    ∵ c is negative

    ∴ The brackets have different signs

    ∴ (x - h) (x + k) are the factors of the trinomial

    ∵ h + k = - 5/1

    ∴ h + k = - 5 ⇒ (1)

    ∵ h * k = - 14/1

    ∴ h * k = - 14 ⇒ (2)

    - From (1), (2) we search about two numbers their product is 14 and

    their difference is 5, they will be 7 and 2

    ∵ 7 * 2 = 14

    ∵ 7 - 2 = 5

    - The sign of b is negative then we will put the greatest number in the

    bracket of (-)

    ∴ h = 7 and k = 2

    ∴ The brackets are (x - 7) (x + 2)

    * The factors are the binomials (x - 7) (x + 2)
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