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15 December, 22:29

Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 10 cubic feet per minute. It forms a pile in the shape of a right circular cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 21 feet high?

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  1. 15 December, 22:33
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    dx/dt = 0,029 ft

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let call "x " diameter of the base of the cone then h (height) is equal to x

    V = (1/3) * A (b) * h

    A (b) = π * (x/2) ²

    Then

    Volume of the cone is

    V = (1/3) * π * (x/2) ²*x

    V = (1/12) * π*x³

    Then:

    dV/dt = (1/12) * π * 3*x²*dx/dt ⇒ dV/dt = (1/4) * π*x²*dx/dt

    dV/dt = (1/4) * π * (21) ²*dx/dt

    As dV/dt = 10 ft³

    10*4 = 441*π * dx/dt ⇒ dx/dt = 40 / 1384,74

    dx/dt = 0,029 ft
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