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15 November, 21:06

One number is five more than three times another. If their difference is 35, what is the larger number?

15

50

65

+1
Answers (1)
  1. 15 November, 21:13
    0
    Let x and y be the two unknown numbers. If one number, say x, is 5 more than 3 times another, say y, the equation would be

    x = 5 + 3y

    When their difference is 35, x-y = 35, since x is the much larger number here. We substitute x to solve for the smaller number, y.

    x - y = 35

    (5 + 3y) - y = 35

    5 + 2y = 35

    2y = 35-5

    2y = 30

    y = 15

    The larger number x would be

    x = 5 + 3 (15)

    x = 50

    The answer is 50.
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