Which integral gives the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the axes, y = ex, x = ey, and the line x = 4?

It will be easy if you graph it out.

Note that for x < 1 x < 1, log (x) < 0. Therefore, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, the area is the area under the curve e^x. For 1 ≤ x ≤, e^x > log (x) ≥.

Putting it together:

∫ (x = 0 to 1) e^x dx + ∫ (x = 1 to 4) [e^x - ln (x) ] dx

= [e^x] (x = 0 to 1) + [e^x - x (ln (x) - 1) ] (x = 1 to 4)

= (e^1 - e^0) + ((e^4 - 4 (ln (4) - 1)) - (e^1 - 1 (ln (1) - 1)))

= (e - 1) + (e^4 - 8 ln (2) + 4 - e + 0 - 1)

= e^4 + 2 - 8 ln (2)