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23 January, 03:21

You invested $17,000 in two accounts paying 6% and 9% annual interest, respectively.

If the total interest earned for the year was $1200, how much was invested at each rate?

The amount invested at 6% is how much?

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Answers (1)
  1. 23 January, 03:38
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    The amount invested at 6% is $11,000

    The amount invested at 9% is $6,000

    Step-by-step explanation:

    * Lets explain how to solve the problem

    - The invested amount is $17,000

    - There are two accounts one paying 6% annual interest and the

    other paying 9% annual interest

    - The total interest earned for a year is $1200

    - We need to know how much was invested at each rate

    * Lets change these information to system of equations

    - Assume that the amount invested in the account with 6% rat is x

    and the amount invested in the account with 9% rat is y

    - The rule of interest is I = Prt, where I is the interest amount,

    P is the money invested, r is the rate in decimal, t is the time

    - For The first account

    ∵ r = 6% = 6/100 = 0.06

    - For The second account

    ∵ r = 9% = 9/100 = 0.09

    ∵ t = 1 ⇒ for both accounts

    - The total interest earned for the year was $1200

    ∴ I = x (0.06) (1) + y (0.09) (1)

    ∴ I = 0.06 x + 0.09 y

    ∵ I = $1200

    ∴ 0.06 x + 0.09 y = 1200

    - Multiply both sides by 100

    ∴ 6 x + 9 y = 120,000 ⇒ (1)

    - The amount of money invested is $17,000 in both accounts

    ∴ x + y = 17,000 ⇒ (2)

    * Lets solve the two equations to find x and y

    - Multiply equation (2) by - 6 to eliminate x

    ∴ - 6 x + - 6 y = - 102,000

    ∴ - 6 x - 6y = - 102,000 ⇒ (3)

    - Add equations (1) and (3)

    ∴ 3 y = 18,000

    - Divide both sides by 3

    ∴ y = 6,000

    - Substitute the value of y in equation (2) to find the value of x

    ∴ x + 6,000 = 17,000

    - Subtract 6,000 from both sides

    ∴ x = 11,000

    ∵ x represents the amount invested in the account with 6% rat

    ∴ The amount invested at 6% is $11,000

    ∵ y represents the amount invested in the account with 9% rat

    ∴ The amount invested at 9% is $6,000
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