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11 June, 21:27

A space vehicle has an independent backup system for one of its communication networks. The probability that either system will function satisfactorily for the duration of a flight is 0.985. What is the probability that during a given flight a) both systems function satisfactorily b) at least one system functions satisfactorily c) both systems fail?

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  1. 11 June, 21:55
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    a) 0.970225

    b) 0.999775

    c) 0.000225

    Step-by-step explanation:

    probability of one system not working = 1-0.985=0.015

    a)

    probability of one system is 0.985 then

    Probability of both system = 0.985 * 0.985 = 0.970225

    b)

    probability of one of system fail is = 1 - 0.985

    =0.015

    Therefore

    probability of both system failing = 0.015 * 0.015 = 0.000225

    probability at least one system function satisfactorily = 1 - 0.000225

    = 0.999775

    c)

    If both system are fail then probability is 0.000225
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