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14 October, 04:56

A house with ceilings that are 2.4 meters high has five rectangular rooms with the following dimensions: 4 meters 3 5 meters; 4 meters 3 4 meters; 6 meters 3 4 meters; 6 meters 3 6 meters; and 6 meters 3 5.5 me-ters. Which of the following air conditioners will be adequate to cool this house: an 18,000-Btu unit that will cool 280 cubic meters; a 21,000-Btu unit that will cool 340 cubic meters; or a 24,000-Btu unit that will cool 400 cubic meters?

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  1. 14 October, 05:24
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    A 21,000-Btu unit that will cool 340 cubic meters;

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Calculating the volume of the five rooms, we have;

    Room 1:

    Volume = 2.4 * 4*5

    = 48 m³

    Room 2:

    Volume = 2.4*4*4

    = 38.4 m³

    Room 3:

    Volume = 2.4*6*4

    =57.6 m³

    Room 4:

    Volume = 2.4*6*6

    =86.4 m³

    Room 5:

    Volume = 2.4*6*5.5

    = 79.2 m³

    Total volume of the room = 48 + 38.4 + 57.6 + 86.4 + 79.2

    = 309.6 m³

    From the total volume obtained above, the air condition that will be adequate to cool the house is 21,000-Btu unit since the obtained volume (309.6 m³) is within the range of the specify volume (340 cubic meters).
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