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18 December, 06:35

The formula A = 146e0.03t models the population of a particular city, in thousands, t years after 1998. When will the population of the city reach 229 thousand?

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  1. 18 December, 07:00
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    So it will take 15 year from 1998 to reach population 229 thousands.

    i. e. In 2013 population will be 229 thousand.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given:

    Formula model population for city A=146e0.03t

    To Find:

    Years required to reach population 229 thousands after 1998

    Solution:

    Using the model,

    A=146e0.03t

    here A=229

    So equation becomes,

    229=146e0.03t

    (229/146) = e0.03t

    Using log function with base 10 on both sides we get,

    Log (229/146) = log (e^0.03t)

    log (1.56489) = 0.03tlog (e) ... (using log property log (a^n) = nloga)

    0.19548=0.03*t*0.43429

    0.19548/0.013028=t

    t = (0.19548/0.013028)

    t=15.01

    t=15 years

    So it will take 15 year from 1998 to reach population 229 thousands.
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