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19 June, 00:46

Suppose that a person rolls two balanced dice three times in succession. determine the probability that on each of the three rolls, the sum of the two numbers that appear will be 7.

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  1. 19 June, 00:49
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    The number of combinations that will result in a sum of 7 is:

    1 + 6

    6 + 1

    2 + 5

    5 + 2

    3 + 4

    4 + 3

    For a total of 6 combinations per roll. While the total number of combinations per roll are:

    6 * 6 = 36

    Hence the probability that the sum is 7 would be:

    Probability = 6 / 36 = 1 / 6

    For a succession of three times, the overall probability that each three rolls will be a sum of 7 is:

    Overall probability = (1/6) * (1/6) * (1/6)

    Overall probability = 1/216 = 4.63 x 10^-3 = 0.463%
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