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18 November, 13:44

What is the product of the two integer values for $x$ for which $|x^2 - 16|$ is a prime number?

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  1. 18 November, 13:52
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    -9

    Step-by-step explanation:

    x² - 16 = (x - 4) (x + 4)

    This magnitude of this product can only be prime if one of the factors is ±1. Any other integer value of x will produce a composite number (or zero).

    ... For x-4 = ±1, x = 3 or 5

    ... For x+4 = ±1, x = - 3 or - 5

    The values of x that are ±3 both give |x²-16| = 7, a prime.

    The values of x that are ±5 both give |x²-16| = 9, not a prime.

    The two values of x that are of interest are x=-3 and x=3. Their product is ...

    ... (-3) · (3) = - 9
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