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20 February, 09:33

Hearts win. In a new card game, you start with a well-shuffled full deck and draw 3 cards without replacement. If you draw 3 hearts, you win $50. If you draw 3 black cards, you win $25. For any other draws, you win nothing. If the game costs $5 to play, what is the expected value?

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  1. 20 February, 09:44
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    Answer: - 1.409

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Probability of drawing 3 hearts: 13/52 * 12/51 * 11/50 = 0.013

    Probability of drawing 3 black cards: 26/52 * 25/51 * 24/50 = 0.118

    Probability of other draw: 1 - 0.013 - 0.118 = 0.869

    0.013 * (50 - 5) = 0.585

    0.118 * (25 - 5) = 2.353

    0.869 * (0 - 5) = - 4.347

    Expected value: 0.585 + 2.353 - 4.347 = - 1.409
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