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15 January, 20:30

The ratio of cars to trucks is 9:4. The ratio of trucks to SUV's is 12:21. There are 54 cars.

Part A: How many trucks are there?

Part B: How many SUV's are there?

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  1. 15 January, 20:52
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    Number of trucks = 24

    Number of SUVs = 24

    Step-by-step explanation:

    A)

    The ratio of cars to trucks is 9:4

    The total ratio of cars to trucks is

    9+4 = 13

    Let x = sum of cars and trucks.

    There are 54 cars. Therefore,

    x = 54 + t trucks

    Number of cars = ratio of cars / total ratio * sum of cars and trucks. This means,

    54 = 9/13 * x

    9x / 13 = 54

    9x = 13 * 54

    9x = 702

    x = 702 / 9 = 78

    x = 54 + t trucks = number of trucks = 78 = 54 + t trucks

    t trucks = 78 - 54 = 24

    Number of trucks = 24

    B)

    The ratio of trucks to SUVs is 12:21

    The total ratio of cars to trucks is

    12 + 21 = 33

    Let y = sum of trucks and SUVs

    There are 24 trucks. Therefore,

    x = 24 + s SUVs

    Number of trucks = ratio of trucks / total ratio * sum of trucks and SUVs. This means,

    24 = 12 / 33 * y

    12y / 33 = 24

    12y = 24 * 33

    12y = 792

    y = 792 / 12 = 66

    y = 24 + s SUVs

    66 = 24 + s SUVs

    s SUVs = 66 - 24 = 42

    Number of SUVs = 24
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