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9 July, 22:52

A canvas wind shelter like the one at right is to be built for use along parts of the Guadalupe River. It is to have a back, two square sides, and a top. If 147/2 square feet of canvas is to be used in the

construction, find the depth of the shelter for which the space inside is maximized assuming all the canvas is used.

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  1. 9 July, 23:13
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    A = 2 a² + 2 a b

    2 a² + 2 a b = 147/2

    a² + a b = 36.75

    a b = 36.75 - a²

    b = (36.75 - a²) / a

    V = a² * b

    V = a² * (36.75 - a²) / a

    V = 36.75 a - a³ (maximum of the volume is when V' = 0)

    V' = 36.75 - 3 a²

    36.75 - 3 a² = 0

    3 a² = 36.75

    a² = 36.75 : 3

    a² = 12.25

    a = √12.25

    a = 3.5 ft

    b = 24.5 / 3.5 = 7 ft.

    Answer: The depth of the shelter for which the space inside is maximized is 3.5 ft.
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