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27 December, 12:47

A company producing steel construction bars uses the function C (x) = 0.02x2-3.4x+150 to model the unit cost in dollars for producing x bars. For what number of bars is the cost at a minimum? What is the unit cost at that level of production?

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  1. 27 December, 13:07
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    To get minimized number of x steel bars, we differentiate the equation and then equate to zero:

    d/dx (C (x) = 0.02x² - 3.4x + 150)

    C' (x) = 0.02 (2) x - 3.4 = 0

    Solving for x

    0.04x - 3.4 = 0

    x = 85 steel bars

    For minimum cost,

    C (x = 85) = 0.02 (85) ² - 3.4 (85) + 150 = 5.5 dollars
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