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13 January, 08:12

Mr. Thaxton has two daughters. The sum of their ages is twenty-one. The product of their ages is one hundred ten. How old is Mr. Thaxton's youngest daughter?

A.

9

B.

10

C.

11

D.

12

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Answers (1)
  1. 13 January, 08:16
    0
    B. 10

    Step-by-step explanation:

    x + y = 21

    xy = 110

    Rewrite first equation. x + y = 21 becomes y = - x + 21

    Now substitute this new equation in the second equation.

    x (-x+21) = 110

    -x^2 + 21x - 110

    Divide by - 1

    x^2 - 21x + 110

    (x - 10) (x - 11)

    x = 10, 11

    10 is less, so the youngest daughter is 10
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