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27 February, 14:49

A rectangular garden is 6 feet by 4 feet. There is a sidewalk of uniform width around the garden. The area of the sidewalk and the garden together is 48 ft2. What is the width of the sidewalk?

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  1. 27 February, 15:17
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    Let x be the width of the sidewalk and the area becomes:

    A=LW and L=6+2x and W=4+2x now we have

    A = (6+2x) (4+2x) and we are told that A=48ft^2

    48=24+20x+4x^2

    4x^2+20x-24=0

    4 (x^2+5x-6) = 0

    x^2+5x-6=0

    x^2-x+6x-6=0

    x (x-1) + 6 (x-1) = 0

    (x+6) (x-1) = 0

    So x=-6, 1, however since x is a measurement it must be positive thus

    x=width=1 ft is the only possible solution.
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