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11 June, 23:20

Which relation describes a function?

A) { (0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (2, 2) }

B) { (-2, - 3), (-3, - 2), (2, 3), (3, 2) }

C) { (2, - 1), (2, 1), (3, - 1), (3, 1) }

D) { (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3) }

Explaine Why you chose your answer.

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Answers (2)
  1. 11 June, 23:36
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    B) { (-2, - 3), (-3, - 2), (2, 3), (3, 2) }

    Step-by-step explanation:

    For a relation to be a function, every x value must have only one y value. For a, c, and d, some of the x values have multiple different y values
  2. 11 June, 23:40
    0
    B) { (-2, - 3), (-3, - 2), (2, 3), (3, 2) }

    Step-by-step explanation:

    For a function to be valid, each value within the domain of the function must give exactly one value in the range of the function.

    That is to say, for a function to be valid, every value of x must give only 1 unique value for y.

    So basically if you have one value of x which gives a value for y, and if the same value for x gives you another value of y which is different than the first time, then you do NOT have a function.

    With this in mind, we can see that for option B, every unique value for x, gives an equally unique value for y. Hence this is a function.

    Lets compare this with option A (for example)

    For A, we can see that for (0,0), an input of x=0, gave y=0. But then notice that the next set of coordinates (0,2), an input of x=0 gave y=2! (this contradicts the first set (0,0), hence this is not a function.

    you'll see similar contradictions for

    option C (2,-1) vs (2,1)

    option D (2,2) vs (2,3)
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