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7 April, 13:27

A boy found a bicycle lock for which the combina - tion was unknown. The correct combination is a four-digit number, d1d2d3d4, where di, i = 1, 2, 3, 4, is selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. How many different lock combinations are possible with such a lock?

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  1. 7 April, 13:54
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    4096 possible combinations

    Step-by-step explanation:

    If a experiment can takes place in forms n1, then a second experiment can takes place in forms n2, ..., then a i-experiment can takes place in ni forms finally the number of possibilities to carry out the entire experiment are:

    n1 x n2 x ... x ni

    This is call the multiplication principle.

    In our experiment (finding a four - digit number)

    d1 can be chosen between 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

    d2 can be chosen between 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

    .

    .

    .

    d4 can be chosen between 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

    The lock combinations are d1 x d2 x d3 x d4 = 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 = 8^4 = 4096
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