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13 November, 10:15

Hal is asked to write an exponential function to represent the value of a $10,000 investment decreasing at 2% annually. What multiplicative rate of change should Hal use in his function?

0.02

0.98

1.02

1.98

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Answers (2)
  1. 13 November, 10:23
    0
    Answer: B

    Explanation:

    0.98
  2. 13 November, 10:39
    0
    0.98

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Explanation

    The investment of $10,000 decreases by 2% every year. So the following year is usually (100 - 2) = 98% of the previous year. This is a geometric progression.

    In this case the first term = 10000

    The second term = 98% * 10000 = 9800.

    The common ratio = 9800/10000=49/50

    The multiplicative rate of change that should be in Hal's function = 49/50=0.98.

    The equation of the exponential rate would be;

    10,000ₓ0.98ⁿ.

    where n is the number years.
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