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22 February, 00:08

Sue has 2 biscuits in a tin. there are 12 plain biscuits, 5 chocolate biscuits and 3 currant biscuits. Sue takes at random 2 biscuits from the tin. Work out the probability that the two biscuits were not the same type

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  1. 22 February, 00:35
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    111/190 ≈ 58.4%

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The probability that they are different is the opposite of the probability that they are the same.

    The probability that they are the same is:

    P (plain, plain) = (12/20) (11/19) = 132 / 380

    P (chocolate, chocolate) = (5/20) (4/19) = 20 / 380

    P (currant, currant) = (3/20) (2/19) = 6 / 380

    P (same) = 132/380 + 20/380 + 6/380

    P (same) = 158/380

    P (same) = 79/190

    Therefore, the probability that they are different is:

    P (different) = 1 - 79/190

    P (different) = 111/190

    P (different) ≈ 58.4%
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