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10 October, 18:51

A school club sold 220 T-shirts for a fundraiser. Adult-size shirts cost $20 each and child-size shirts cost $15 each. The total collected for all the T-shirts sold was $3,550.

How many adult-size T-shirts were sold?

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Answers (2)
  1. 10 October, 19:00
    0
    Assume that the number of adult-size shirts is x and the number of child-size shirts is y.

    We are given that:

    (1) Total number of T-shirts sold is 220, this means that:

    x + y = 220

    This can be rewritten as:

    x = 220-y ... > equation I

    (2) Adult-sized shirts cost $20, child-sized shirts cost $15 and the total collected money was $3550, this means that:

    20x + 15y = 3550 ... > equation II

    Substitute with equation I in equation II as follows:

    20x + 15y = 3550

    20 (220-y) + 15y = 3550

    4400 - 20y + 15y = 3550

    4400 - 3550 = 20y - 15y

    850 = 5y

    y = 850/5

    y = 170

    Substitute with y in equation I to get x as follows:

    x = 220-y

    x = 220-170 = 50

    Based on the above calculations,

    number of adult-sized T-shirts = x = 50 T-shirts

    number of child-sized T-shirts = y = 170 T-shirts
  2. 10 October, 19:01
    0
    The answer is "50 adult size t-shirts".

    total t-shirts = 220

    cost of adult size t-shirt = $20

    and cost of child size t-shirt = $15

    total money collected when all the T-shirts were sold = $3,550

    let x is the number of adult size t-shirts

    and y is the number of child size t-shirts, then

    x + y = 220

    y = 220 - x

    and 20x + 15y = $3,550

    Now replace y with 220 - x

    20x + 15 (220 - x) = 3550

    20x + 3300 - 15x = 3550

    20x - 15x = 3550 - 3300

    5x = 250

    x = 50

    and y = 220 - x = 220 - 50 = 170

    Thus 50 adult size t-shirts were sold.
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