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19 June, 03:56

Yolanda's boat has a top speed of 9 miles per hour in still water. While traveling on a river at top speed, she went 10 miles upstream in the same amount of time she went 20 miles downstream. Find the rate of the river current.

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  1. 19 June, 04:25
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    Let them rate of the stream be x:

    speed of boat and river upstream is:

    (9-x) mi/hr

    speed of boat and river down stream is:

    (9+x) mi/hr

    time taken to move upstream is:

    time=distance/speed

    = (9-x) / 10

    time taken to move downstream is

    time = (9+x) / 20

    since they took the same time, we shall have:

    (9-x) / 10 = (9+x) / 20

    solving for x we get:

    20 (9-x) = 10 (9+x)

    180-20x=90+10x

    180-90=10x+20x

    90=30x

    hence

    x=3 mi/hr

    thus the speed of river current is 3 mi/hr
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