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17 December, 08:17

Caspar bought 8 more jelly donuts than chocolate donuts. He bought 5 times as many jelly donuts as chocolate donuts. How many chocolate donuts did Caspar buy

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  1. 17 December, 08:30
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    10 chocolate donuts were bought.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given dа ta:

    Caspar bought 8 more jelly donuts than chocolate donuts.

    He bought 5 times as many jelly donuts as chocolate donuts.

    In order for us to answer the we need to make equation from the statements given

    Let jelly donuts be denoted by X

    Let chocolate donuts be denoted by Y

    From this statement 'Caspar bought 8 more jelly donuts than chocolate donuts.'

    X + 8 = Y (equation 1)

    From this statement 'He bought 5 times as many jelly donuts as chocolate donuts.'

    5X = Y (equation 2)

    Solving simultaneous equations using the method of substitution.

    Substituting equation 2 into equation 1

    X + 8 = 5X

    8 = 5X - X

    8 = 4X (Making X the subject of formula by dividing both sides by 4)

    2 = X

    Substituting X into equation 2

    Y = 5 * 2

    Y = 10
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