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22 April, 06:07

A store is having a sale on jelly beans and almonds. For 2 pounds of jellybeans and 6 pounds of almonds the total cost is $12. For 5 pounds of jellybeans and 3 pounds of almonds the total cost is $15. Find the cost for each pound of jellybeans in each pound of find the cost for each pound of jellybeans in each pound of almonds

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  1. 22 April, 06:32
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    1 pound of jellybeans costs $2.25

    and 1 pound of almond costs $1.25

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Say jellybeans is j and almonds is a. The question can be interpreted as

    2j + 6a = 12 ... equation 1

    5j + 3a = 15 ... equation 2

    Using elimination method for the above simultaneous equation, lets multiply equation 1 by the coefficient of j in equation 2 and vice versa

    (2j + 6a = 12) * 5 ... eqn 3

    (5j + 3a = 15) * 2 ... eqn 4

    Then we will have

    10j + 30a = 60 ... eqn 5

    10j + 6a = 30 ... eqn 6

    Subtract equation 6 from equation 5 to eliminate j, we will have

    24a = 30

    Divide both side by 24, we will have

    a = 30/24

    a = 1.25

    Therefore 1 pound of almonds cost $1.25

    To get the price of jellybeans, we substitute for a in any of the equations above

    2j + 6a = 12

    2j + 6 (1.25) = 12

    2j + 7.5 = 12 Collecting the like terms, we will have

    2j = 12 - 7.5

    2j = 4.5 Divide both sides by 2, we will have

    j = 2.25

    Therefore the cost of 1 pound jellybeans is $2.25
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