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8 September, 13:32

A ball is launched from 8 yards off the ground and travels in parabolic motion, landing in a net 80 yards away and also 8 yards off the ground. A wall lies 75% of the way down the path, which the ball cleared by 13 yards.

If the ball's maximum height during its flight was 80 yards, how many yards tall is the wall?

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  1. 8 September, 14:00
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    The answer to this question is the wall is 45.95 yards tall

    Step-by-step explanation:

    To solve this, we list out the given variables and the unknowns thus

    Height of ball at launch = 8 yards

    Distance of net from the ball = 80 yards

    Distance of the wall down the path = 75%

    Maximum height of the ball = 80 yards

    equation of Motion of the ball = parabolic motion =

    v² = u² - 2gS

    S = 80 - 8 = 72 yards

    at maximum height v = 0 thus u² = 2*9.81*72 = 1412.64

    u = 37.59 m/s

    also v = u - gt and again at max height v = 0

    Therefore 37.59 = 9.81*t or t = 3.83 s

    If the motion of the ball is free of obstruction then time of flight before the ball just reaches the 8 yards off the ground = 3.83*2 = 7.66 seconds

    Taking the initial velocity as zero at maximum height and from the equation

    S = ut + 0.5*gt² we get, where S is the heigt of the ball from touching the actual field ground which is 80 yards we have

    80 = 0.5*9.81*t²

    so that t² = 2*80:9.81 = 16.31 or t = 4.04s

    Therefore the total time of flight = 4.04 + 3.83 = 7.87 seconds

    if the ball is considered as having a constant horizontal velocity, therefore

    at 75% of the way the time it took will be 0.75*7.87 = 5.9 seconds

    However time it took the ball to reach maximum height and then starts descent = 3.83s, and the time at which the ball is directly over the wall = 2.07 seconds on the second half just after reaching mximum height

    Thus at 2.07 seconds the distance trvelled from the maximum height is

    S = ut + 0.5gt² as before where u = 0

    hence S = 0.5*9.81*2.07² = 21.05 yards or (80 - 21.05) yards off the ground = 58.95 yards

    As stated in the question, the ball cleared the wall by 13 yards therefore the height of the wall is 58.95 - 13 = 45.95 yards
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