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29 March, 22:30

George wishes to increase the percent of acid in 50ml of a 15% acid solution to 25% acid, how much pure acid must he add?

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Answers (2)
  1. 29 March, 22:36
    0
    Let's use the decimal equivalent of percent. He has 50 ml of a 0.15 acid solution. He wants the concentration of acid to increase to 0.25 by adding pure acid.

    concentration = (volume of acid) / (total volume of solution)

    He takes the current solution and add x amount of pure acid.

    15% of 50 ml = 7.5 ml

    The current 15% solution contains 7.5 ml of pure acid. The x amount of acid he adds is added onto the 7.5 ml of acid he already has and it is also added to the total volume of 50 ml.

    (7.5 + x) / (50 + x) = 0.25

    7.5 + x = 0.25 (50 + x)

    7.5 + x = 12.5 + 0.25x

    0.75x = 5

    x = 6.6666 ...

    Answer: 6 2/3 ml
  2. 29 March, 22:53
    0
    I think u will need to add 5ml acid into the solution to get 25% acid
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