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4 September, 08:59

Write the equation for a parabola with the focus at (-1, 4) and the equation of the directrix x = 5.

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  1. 4 September, 09:15
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    A standard form of the equation of a rotated parabola is

    (y - k) ² = 4p (x - h)

    where

    (h, k) is the location of the vertex.

    (h+p, k) is the location of the focus.

    The directrix is the line x = h - p

    Because the focus is at (-1, 4), therefore

    h + p = - 1 (1)

    k = 4 (2)

    Because the directrix is x = 5, therefore

    h - p = 5 (3)

    Add equations (1) and (3) to obtain

    h + p + (h - p) = - 1 + 5

    2h = 4

    h = 2

    From (1), obtain

    p = - 1 - h = - 1 - 2 = - 3

    The equation of the parabola is

    (y - 4) ² = - 12 (x - 2)

    Answer: (y - 4) ² = - 12 (x - 2)
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