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25 April, 03:23

When 68 j of energy are added to a sample of gallium that is initially 25c, the temperature rises to 38c. what is the volume of the sample?

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  1. 25 April, 03:36
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    With the input of 68 J of energy, the temperature rises by 13 K, and the molar heat capacity of gallium is 25.86 J / (mol*K)

    68 J * 25.86 J / (mol·K) * x mol=13 K

    x=13 / (68*25.86) = 0.00739 mol

    Molar mass of gallium is 69.723 g/mol, making the mass of this sample 0.515 g of gallium:

    0.151 g = 68.723 g/mol * 0.00739 mol

    The density of gallium is 5.91 g/cm^3, making the volume of this sample

    0.872 cm^3 of gallium:

    0.872 cm^3 = (0.515 g) / (5.91 g/cm^3)
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