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14 June, 07:18

One skier covered the distance of 20 km 20 minutes faster than the other skier. find the speed of both skiers if one of them is travelling 2 km/hour faster than the other one.

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  1. 14 June, 07:32
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    Distance covered = 20 km

    Let x km/h be the speed pf first sky. Then, speed of second sky will be (x+2) km/h

    Time = distance/speed

    Therefore,

    20/x - 20 / (x+2) = 20 minutes = 1/3 hrs

    Solving;

    20 (x+2) - 20 (x) = x (x+2) * 1/3

    60 (x+2) - 60 (x) = x^2+2x

    60x+120-60x = x^2+2x

    120 = x^2+2x

    x^2+2x-120 = 0

    Then,

    x = {-b + / - sqrt (b^2-4ac) }/2a = {-2 + / - sqrt (2^2-4*a*-12) } / (2*1) = 10 or - 12

    Ignoring the negative value, x = 10 km/h

    Therefore, the first sky is travelling at 10 km/h while the second is travelling at (10+2) 12 km/h
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