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17 March, 09:25

the mass of an electron is 9.11x10^-31kg. How far apart would two electrons have to be in order for the elctric force exerted by each on the other to be equal to the weight of an electron

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  1. 17 March, 09:50
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    r = 5.09m

    Explanation:

    Weight of an electron is:

    W = m*g

    W = 9.11 * 10^ (-31) * 9.8

    W = 8.93 * 10^ (-30) N

    Electric force between two electrons is given by:

    F = kq²/r²

    Where

    k = Coulumbs constant

    q = charge of electron = 1.602 * 10^ (-19) C

    r = distance between both electrons

    If weight is equal to electric force,

    8.93 * 10^ (-30) = (9 * 10^ 9 * (1.602 * 10^ (-19)) ²/r²

    => r² = (9 * 10^ 9 * (1.602 * 10^ (-19)) ²) / 8.93 * 10^ (-30)

    r² = 25.9

    r = 5.09m

    They must be 5.09m apart for the electric force to be equal to the weight of an electron.
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