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15 October, 15:29

An astronaut on a strange new planet finds that she can jump up to a height of 72 m before she would fall back down to the surface when her initial speed is 60.0 m/s What is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity on the planet

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  1. 15 October, 15:48
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    25m/s²

    Explanation:

    Using one of the equations of motion.

    v² = u²+2as where

    v is the final velocity of the astronaut

    u is his initial velocity

    a = - g (the acceleration will be acceleration due to gravity since he is acting under the influence of gravity. The value is negative because the astronaut jumps up to a particular height)

    s = H = total height covered

    The equation will then become;

    v² = u²-2gH

    Given

    u = 60m/s

    v = 0m/s

    g = ?

    H = 72m

    Substituting the given value into the equation;

    0² = 60²-2g (72)

    0 = 3600-144g

    -3600 = - 144g

    g = - 3600/-144

    g = 25m/s²

    The magnitude of his acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 25m/s²
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