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26 October, 13:36

A bicycle tire contains 2.00 L of gas at an absolute pressure of 7.00 * 10 5 N/m 2 and a temperature of 18.0 °C. What will its pressure be if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 100 cm 3 at atmospheric pressure? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant.

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  1. 26 October, 13:44
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    The final pressure will be 6.99 N/m^ 2

    Explanation:

    Initial volume of tire = 2.00 L

    Initial pressure of the tire = 7.00 * 10 5 N/m 2

    Initial temperature of tire 31 °C

    P1V1 = P2V2

    7.00 * 10 5 N/m 2 * V1 = 101325*100 → V1 = 1.45*10^ (-5) m^3 = 1.45*10^ (-2) L

    Therefore new pressure = initial pressure - (pressure of released gas filling the entire 2 L)

    pressure of released gas filling the entire 2 L = 2 L / (7.00 * 10^5 N/m^ 2 * 1.45*10^ (-5) m^3) = 1.197 * 10^ (-4) N/m^2

    New pressure = 7.00 * 10^5 N/m^2 - 1.197 * 10^ (-4) N/m^2

    = 6.99 N/m^ 2
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