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26 October, 17:28

A livestock company reports that the mean weight of a group of young steers is 1100 pounds with a standard deviation of 93 pounds. Based on the model N (1100 ,93 ) for the weights of steers, what percent of steers weigh a) over 1050 pounds? b) under 1300 pounds? c) between 1150 and 1250 pounds?

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  1. 26 October, 17:41
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    a) Calculate the z-score.

    z = (x - μ) / σ

    z = (1050 - 1100) / 93

    z = - 0.54

    From a z-score table:

    P (z<-0.54) = 0.2946

    Therefore:

    P (z>-0.54) = 1 - 0.2946

    P (z>-0.54) = 0.7054

    70.54% of steers are over 1050 pounds.

    b) Calculate the z-score.

    z = (x - μ) / σ

    z = (1300 - 1100) / 93

    z = 2.15

    From a z-score table:

    P (z<2.15) = 0.9842

    98.42% of steers are under 1300 pounds.

    c) Calculate the z-scores.

    z = (x - μ) / σ

    z = (1150 - 1100) / 93

    z = 0.54

    z = (1250 - 1100) / 93

    z = 1.61

    From a z-score table:

    P (z<0.54) = 0.7054

    P (z<1.61) = 0.9463

    Therefore:

    P (0.54
    P (0.54
    P (0.54
    24.09% of steers weigh between 1150 pounds and 1250 pounds.
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