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29 September, 14:54

A projectile is fired straight upward with an initial veloc - ity of 100 m=s from the top of a building 20 m high and falls to the ground at the base of the building. Find (a) its maximum height above the ground; (b) when it passes the top of the building; (c) its total time in the air.

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  1. 29 September, 15:24
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    The answer to your question is:

    a) h max = 529.7 m

    b) t = 20.4 s

    c) t = 20.6 s

    Explanation:

    a) h max = - (vo) ² / 2g

    = 100² / 2 (9.81)

    = 10000 / 19.62

    = 509.7 m

    total height = 509.7 + 20 = 529.7 m

    b)

    h = gt² / 2

    t = √ 2h / g

    t = √ 2 (509.7) / 9.81

    t = √ 103.91

    t = 10.19 s

    total time = 2 x t = 2 x 10.19 = 20.4 s

    c)

    h = vot + 1/2gt²

    20 = 100t + 1/2 (9.91) t²

    4.9t² + 100 t - 20 = 0 quadratic equation

    t = 0.19 s

    Total time = 0.19 + 20.4 = 20.6 s
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