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10 May, 10:34

Forces with magnitude 150 newtons and 220 newtons act on a hook with an angle of 30 degrees. Find the direction and magnitude of the resultant of the forces.

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  1. 10 May, 10:51
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    Magnitude of the resultant = 357.85 N

    Direction of the resultant is 12.1° from the 220 N force and still in between the two forces 150 N and 220 N

    Explanation:

    Let the direction in which the 220 N force is acting be the x-axis, then the 150 N force is acting 30° from the 220 N force, i. e. the x-axis.

    The 220 N force in vector form = (220cos 0°) î + (220sin 0°) j = (220î) N

    The 150 N force in vector form = (150cos 30°) î + (150sin 30°) j = (129.9î + 75j) N

    The resultant is the vector sum of both forces = (220î) + (129.9î + 75j) = (349.9î + 75j)

    Magnitude = √ (349.9² + 75²) = 357.85 N

    Direction = tan⁻¹ (75/349.9) = 12.1° From the 220 N force (x-axis)
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